There's a reason I decided to call my blog "Genrefied." I like blurring the lines. Where the lines get blurred, or where they should, is entirely up to you.
So here’s the thing: I have said before and will again that
I am not a fan of genres. Before you go all crazy, calling me a poseur and
maybe contemplating which stake I should be burned at, allow me to clarify. I
am not fond of genres as a method of categorizing a book or a writer.
Once upon a time, lo many years ago and before I became a
published author, I decided to lay down a few rules for myself. Most of those
rules involved actually writing, instead of thinking about writing and a few
simple philosophies about work ethics, but there were two I’ve tried very hard
to stick with. First among those was simply this: Follow the examples of the
writers you admire most. By that I meant listen to their advice because it
obviously did them some good, and also follow the examples they have offered,
consciously or not.
So let’s look back at the beginning of this for me. I have a
lot of writers I admire. I mean that. A lot. Can’t hope to emphasize that
enough. But there were only a handful who gave advice I wanted to listen to,
and chief among them were Stephen King and Dean Koontz.
Can you guess why? If you said because they write horror,
you are wrong. I read them in part because they wrote horror, but I also looked
to them as examples because they just plain kept breaking the rules.
Listen, inevitably someone comes along and tells you that
you have to do things this way or that. Sometimes that advice is good advice
and you should take it to heart and sometimes it’s just a suggestion that
worked for someone else or is what is normally done.
Both of the writers I was looking at the hardest were on my
radar not only because they wrote horror but because they were successful and
they kept breaking the rules.
Little factoid for you: Stephen King in the foreword for
DIFFERENT SEASONS, explains that the publisher initially did not want to
publish the book. It was A) four novellas instead of a novel and B) not horror.
They didn’t want him to write anything that wasn't horror, not after the
success he’d had with CARRIE, SALEM’S LOT and THE SHINING. Heavens, what a
preposterous notion! So he shrugged and thought about it and started talking
about finding a different publisher. And when the publishing house considered
the possibility of losing a best selling author, they decided they could maybe
take one on the chin for the man.
Yeah. Let’s look at the track record here, shall we? “The
Body” came out in theatres as “Stand By Me,” to critical acclaim. “Rita Haywood
and the Shawshank Redemption” came out simply as “The Shawshank Redemption.”
Also to serious critical acclaim. “Apt Pupil” came out as “Apt Pupil” and did
well enough, though not quite reaching the stellar numbers of the
aforementioned two flicks. The
last novella, “The Breathing Method” has not come out as a movie. It remains
one of the few novellas by King that has not. It would be a beast to make, and
it is literally the only story in the entire run that could be safely called
supernatural in any possible sense and is, to me at least, the only one that
could come close to being called horror in the most traditional sense. And that
definition is very generous in this case. What King did here was he wrote four
novellas that were the right length to make him comfortable and he then he
leveraged his sales numbers to convince his publisher to take a chance on what
were, frankly, mostly mainstream fiction pieces.
Little aside here for you: “The Shawshank Redemption” and
“Stand by Me” along with “The Green Mile,” are the three movies I point to when
people tell me they don’t like Stephen King because he writes horror. The looks
on their faces when they discover that the man wrote those three pieces never
ceases to amuse me and has convinced a few people to actually READ the man
before deciding for themselves if they actually like him. They are also three
of the truest adaptations of King’s work in my honest opinion. They are cases,
in other words, where Hollywood actually stuck close to the source material.
Weird how that works.
Dean Koontz has mixed crime-detective stories, science
fiction, horror, suspense, religion and a few others together for damned near
every book he’s ever written. And he’s normally done it well enough to
guarantee that he’s had best sellers. If he has fallen short of that it’s news
to me.
My point is this: Categorizing by genre was meant to make it
easier for bookstores to place like with like. That’s a fine notion in small
doses, but should never, and I can’t emphasize this enough, be a good reason to
write a book.
My first novel, UNDER THE OVERTREE was called horror. It
could just as easily have been called urban fiction, but that category was
barely formed when I was first published. My second book, FIREWORKS, was touted
as horror. There are no supernatural monsters to be found, but there is a
flying saucer. It could just as easily have been called a science fiction
novel. Or a political thriller. To
be fair several of my books really are straight out horror, but only a
few. SUBJECT SEVEN is science fiction and thriller and Young Adult. My collaborative
novels with Charles R. Rutledge, BLIND SHADOWS and CONGREGATIONS OF THE DEAD
most definitely have supernatural horror. They are also crime novels. A third
novel we’re plotting away on will not have any monsters of the superhuman
variety. That doesn’t mean there won’t be monsters. BOOM TOWN is mostly
finished. It’s a western with a side of monsters.
Oh, and then there’s SEVEN FORGES. The sword and sorcery
novel that just came out.
My first rule, the one I have always held closest to my
heart, is simply this: Write what you want to read. I love horror. I also love
crime fiction, romance, science fiction, fantasy, westerns, comedy, action
adventure and the occasional comic book.
I am extremely fond of mixing my mediums. Artists do it all
the time. Why should writers be forced to follow different rules?
There. That’s my rant for the week. Your opinions might
differ and you should always remember that ultimately what works for you is the
only way for you to write.
James A. Moore
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